. . . .
ENCYCLOPÆDIA
Mauritiana
Rodrigues Day Gecko
Phelsuma edwardnewtonii


stuffed Phelsuma edwardnewtoni in the Port Louis National History Museum

Thorough searches in the 1960s and 1970s on all offshore islands/islets have failed to yield any signs of this lizard.

Lets hope that they did not do their job to well unfortunately this seems not the case. All that remains of this species today are six preserved specimens, three of which are in the British Museum, the three others in the Paris Museum (like at the picture).

Past Distribution: Occurred on the Rodriques and offshore islets. Probably extinct, as a result of the destruction of the native forest and introducing rats and cats, on the main Island of Rodriques by the 1870s. Last collected on one of the small, offshore islets in 1917. Rats are now established on all of the offshore islands.

Brief Description: This was a thick bodied robust diurnal lizard which was bright green,with a profusion of bright blue spots on the dorsal surface. The chin was deep yellow and the underside of the tail light yellow. Reached a know length of 7.5-9 inches (19,1-22,9 cm), although one historical account places the maximum length at up to 10.6 inches (27 cm). (If the other descriptions measured the preserved specimens they measured a shrunken speciemen which happens when you preserve tissue). It was noted that this species, like most other Phelsuma, was capable of rapid colour changes. This lizard was documented as not having a fear of humans and "was very tame, coming to eat fruits in one's hand." They fed on insects, pollen and fruit.

Scientific Name

Phelsuma edwardnewtonii

English Name

Rodrigues day gecko

French Name

 

Local French Name

 

Creole Name

 

Habitat

 

Geographic Range

Rodrigues and offshore islets (Mauritius)

Status

extinct

Overall Length

up to 27 cm (10.6 ")


Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Sub phylum

Vertebrata

Class

Reptilia

Sub class

Lepidosauria

Order

Squamata (snakes and lizards)

Suborder

Sauria (Lacertilia) - Lizards

Infraorder

Gekkota

Family

Gekkonidae (Geckoes)

Subfamilia

Gekkoninae

Genus

Phelsuma

Species

Phelsuma edwardnewtonii

Taxon Description

Lienard, 1842

 
 
 
 

.
 

Sites

The EMBL reptile database

Phelsuna

Interessengruppe Phelsuma

.
 

Links

The EMBL reptile database

www.groenebeestjes.nl

Interessengruppe Phelsuma

.
 

References

Mertens (1963) Senck. Biol. 44: 349-356

Mertens (1963) Mauritius Institute Bulletin, 5:299-305.

Vinson etc. (1969) Mauritius Institute Bulletin, 6:203-320

Mckeown (1996) Field Guide Rept. Amph. Hawaiian Islands.

Rösler (2000) Gekkota 2: 28-153

Rösler (2001) Gekkota 3: 47-73

 

 

Main Index

. .

Geography

Fauna

History

Language

Music

Stamps


.
 

Fauna

Mammals

Reptiles

Birds

Fresh Water Fauna

Marine Fauna


 

Reptiles

 

Lizards

Phelsuma guimbeaui guimbeaui

Phelsuma guimbeaui rosagularis

Phelsuma cepediana

Phelsuma ornata ornata

Phelsuma guttata

Phelsuma guentheri

Phelsuma laticaudata angularis

Phelsuma edwardnewtoni

Phelsuma gigas

Phelsuma borbonica agalegae
 

Snakes

Round Island boa

 

 

Credits

Much of the information and pictures in this page Arne Bakker and her web site Phelsuma

 

 

 Top

  Back

 

Copyright ©2002-2005 Encyclopaedia Mauritiana