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Scientific Name
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Phelsuma ornata ornata
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English Name
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Ornate Day Gecko
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French Name
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Phelsume ornée
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Local French Name
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Lézard vert
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Creole Name
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Habitat
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This species is native to the tropical rainforests and coconut
plantations of Mauritios They are flexible in chosing their habitat
and have succesfully adapted to cultivated areas.
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Geographic Range
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Mauritius, Isle aux Aigrettes, Coin de Mire
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Status
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CITES Protected Appendix II
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Overall Length
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115 mm
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Classification
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Kingdom
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Animalia
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Phylum
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Chordata
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Sub phylum
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Vertebrata
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Class
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Reptilia
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Sub class
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Lepidosauria
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Order
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Squamata
(snakes and lizards)
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Suborder
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Sauria
(Lacertilia) - Lizards
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Infraorder
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Gekkota (Gecko-like)
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Family
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Gekkonidae
(Geckoes)
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Subfamilia
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Gekkoninae (True geckoes)
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Genus
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Phelsuma
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Species
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Phelsuma ornata
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Subspecies
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Phelsuma ornata ornata (Mauritius)
Phelsuma ornata inexpectata (Reunion Island)
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Taxon Description
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Gray 1825
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Ornate Day Gecko Phelsuma ornata is characterized by its soft skin,
bizarre eyes, specialized feet, and brilliant colors. They display striking
patterns of greens, blues, yellows, reds, and oranges. This species
is one of the smallest reptiles in the world, ranging in length from
1.5 to 2.5 cm. Its tail brakes easily, but will begin to regenerate
after only a few days. There is sexual dimorphism. Males are generally
more massive.
Ornate Day Geckoes are omnivorous, feeding on insects, nectar, saps,
juices and consuming pollen and fruits. They are diurnal (active during
the day) and arboreal. The Day Gecko is the most vocal of all geckoes.
This species has a wide variety of predators, including snakes and large
vertebrae. Its skin, easily torn, can be seen as defense mechanisms
against its predators because it allows them to escape.
Females lay one to two eggs, and will hold eggs pressed together with
her hind legs until the shells become hard. Afterwards, they attach
their eggs to the substrate. Once laid, the female abandons their eggs.
Incubation lasts two to three months. Hatchling will reach their sexual
maturity in about a year.
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References
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Mertens (1963) Senck. Biol. 44: 349-356
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Mertens (1963) Mauritius Institute Bulletin, 5:299-305.
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Vinson etc. (1969) Mauritius Institute Bulletin, 6:203-320
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Mckeown (1996) Field Guide Rept. Amph. Hawaiian Islands.
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Rösler (2000) Gekkota 2: 28-153
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Rösler (2001) Gekkota 3: 47-73
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Credits
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Much of the information and pictures in this page courtesy Rob
Huigsloot and his web site www.groenebeestjes.nl
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